The amount of protein (in grams) for a variety of fast-food sandwiches is reported here
23 30 20 27 44 26 35 20 20 29
25 15 18 27 19 22 12 26 34 15
27 35 26 43 35 14 24 12 23 31
40 35 38 57 22 42 24 21 27 33
a. Construct a dot plot.
b. Find the proportion fast-food sandwiches with at most 37 grams.
c. Find the proportion of fast-food sandwiches with at least 40 grams.
Solution
protein<-c(23, 30, 20, 27, 44, 26, 35, 20, 20,
29, 25, 15, 18, 27, 19, 22, 12, 26, 34, 15, 27,
35, 26, 43, 35, 14, 24, 12, 23, 31, 40, 35, 38,
57, 22, 42, 24, 21, 27, 33)
(a) dotchart of amount of protein
dotchart(protein,xlab="amount of protein")

b. The Proportion fast-food sandwiches with at most 37 grams
most37<-protein[protein<=37]
most37
[1] 23 30 20 27 26 35 20 20 29 25 15 18 27 19 22 12 26 34 15 27 35 26 35 14 24
[26] 12 23 31 35 22 24 21 27 33
prop37<-length(most37)/length(protein)
prop37
[1] 0.85
Proportion fast-food sandwiches with at most 37 grams is 0.85.
c. The proportion of fast-food sandwiches with at least 40 grams.
least40<-protein[protein>=40]
least40
[1] 44 43 40 57 42
prop40<-length(least40)/length(protein)
prop40
[1] 0.125
Proportion fast-food sandwiches with at least 40 grams is 0.125.
Further Reading
- Statistics
- Descriptive Statistics
- Probability Theory
- Probability Distribution
- Hypothesis Testing
- Confidence interval
- Sample size determination
- Non-parametric Tests
- Correlation Regression
- Statistics Calculators